In the summer, pigs need drastically more water to stay hydrated and regulate their body temperature. Here’s a breakdown by age and type:
General Summer Water Needs for Pigs
Pig Type | Daily Water Need (per pig) | Tips |
Piglets (up to 40 lbs.) | 0.5 – 1 gallon | Increase if it’s hot or if they’re very active |
Growing pigs (40–250 lbs.) | 2 – 4 gallons | Can double during extreme heat |
Finishing pigs (>250 lbs.) | 4 – 6+ gallons | May drink more with high-protein diets |
Sows (non-lactating) | 4 – 6 gallons | Ensure constant access |
Lactating sows | 6 – 8+ gallons | Water needs spike with milk production |
Boars | 3 – 5 gallons | Shade and cool water are especially important |
During Heatwaves
Pigs can double their water intake in extreme heat. A 250-lb pig may drink 8 gallons or more per day when it’s over 90°F (32°C).
More Tips to Ensure Hydration
- Check water systems twice daily.
- Use nipple waterers or automatic waterers, but make sure the flow rate is strong enough (1 quart/min minimum for larger pigs).
- Gravity flow waterers are especially helpful when water pressure is less than 10PSI, to ensure a strong water flow for proper consumption
- Add electrolytes to water during peak heat or stress periods
- Always consult a vet before giving supplements.
- Place waterers in the shade to keep water cooler.